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How to play

Se você é iniciante no Mahjong, comece pelo básico e construa seu conhecimento passo a passo. Assim que se sentir confortável com as regras fundamentais, você poderá explorar gradualmente estratégias e regras mais avançadas. Como qualquer grande jogo, o Mahjong evolui a cada grupo, tornando cada experiência única e envolvente.

1. Objective

The goal in Mahjong is to be the first player to complete a winning hand—usually made of 4 sets (like sequences or triplets) and 1 pair.

2. Components

The game uses 144 tiles, including:

  • Suits (Dots, Bamboo, Characters)

  • Honor tiles (Winds & Dragons)

  • Bonus tiles (Flowers & Seasons, optional)

3. Setup

  • 4 players sit around a table.

  • Tiles are shuffled and stacked into walls.

  • Each player draws 13 tiles (dealer gets 14).

  • The dealer starts the game.

4. Basics

  • Players take turns drawing and discarding tiles.

  • The aim is to form valid sets:

    • Pong (3 identical tiles)

    • Chow (3 consecutive tiles in same suit)

    • Kong (4 identical tiles)

  • First to complete a valid hand declares “Mahjong!”

5. Strategy

  • Focus on building flexible combinations.

  • Watch opponents’ discards to guess their hands.

  • Avoid discarding tiles that help others.

  • Balance speed (quick win) vs high-value hands.

6. Scoring

  • Points are awarded based on the hand’s difficulty and patterns.

  • Special combinations score higher.

  • Scoring rules vary depending on the Mahjong version being played.

7. Mahjong Hands

  • A standard winning hand includes:

  • 4 sets (Pong/Chow/Kong)

  • 1 pair
    Special hands (like all triplets or pure suit) earn bonus points.

8. Glossary

  • Pong: 3 identical tiles

  • Chow: Sequence of 3 tiles

  • Kong: 4 identical tiles

  • Pair: 2 identical tiles

  • Discard: Tile you throw away

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